FORMATION OF RESEARCH COMPETENCES OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF GEOGRAPHY ON THE BASIS OF PROCESSING THE RESULTS OF LOCAL WEATHER OBSERVATIONS

Abstract

The article deals with the methods of formation of research competences, development of functional literacy of future teachers of geography on the basis of registration and graphical processing of the results of regular observations of weather elements and atmospheric phenomena on the ground using modern automatic meteorological observation instruments.

To disclose the content of the topic the analysis of effective ways of forming research skills of students, creation of climatogram by processing quantitative data obtained during meteorological observations of weather in the period from 2021 to 2022, construction of diagrams of cloudiness, wind rose and their understanding, study, analysis of microclimate of the area was carried out.

In the conditions of updating the content of education in the process of teaching the disciplines "Natural Science", "Basics of Meteorology and Climatology", "Physical Geography of Kazakhstan", in the course of field training practices were differentiated effective methods and technologies of formation of research competences of future teachers of geography using the results of meteorological observations in the field.