STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF GRAIN YIELD DYNAMICS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN)

Abstract

The article is devoted to the current topic of analysis of grain production and productivity of cereals in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The relevance of this problem is due to the objective need to conduct a dynamic statistical analysis of the productivity of cereals. Statistical analysis of productivity dynamics-correct determination of the level of productivity and its changes in comparison with previous periods and the plan; disclosure by analysis of the causes of changes in dynamics and factors that determine differences in productivity levels between regions, districts, groups of farms; assessment of the effectiveness of various yield factors; identification of unused reserves for increasing productivity. For the study of the development of agriculture, information is important that reflects the change in its main indicators, which, in particular, includes profitability. Over time, all new approaches to the organization of control, processing the information received and the formation of a system of indicators characterizing the quality of grain crops are needed. The purpose of the study: to conduct a statistical analysis of the dynamics of grain yield over the past 10 years and the main elements of its structure. The main research method is statistical analysis.